Clamping Knobs and Levers — Star, Lobe, Ball, Thumb and Adjustable-Lever Forms by Standard and Size Range, and the Knob Made When the Stud, the Thread or the Hand Is Not in the Series

A clamping knob puts a hand where a spanner would be: the form of the head decides how much torque the hand can give and how comfortably, and the stud or tapped hole decides what it fits. DIN 6336 and 6335 fix the star forms, DIN 6337 the ball, and the makers fix the lobe knobs and levers. A stud of another length, a fine or inch thread, a stainless head or a lever that must clear a guard is a knob that gets made.

EKINSUN is a custom parts manufacturer that makes clamping knobs, knob nuts and levers to drawing: a stud turned to your length in 304 or 316L, a fine or inch thread in a standard head, an all-stainless or aluminium head, a lever length that clears the machine, a brass insert in a phenolic knob. The size ranges are those a distributor stocked in 2026.

A typical request: seven-lobe knobs with a 316 stud, M10 x 1.25, 60 mm long, for a washdown line, where the stock stud is 25 mm and zinc plated.

Stud length and stud material: the two reasons a knob is made rather than bought.

Clamping hardware laid out on a steel bench: black lobe knobs with threaded studs and one with a tapped brass insert, three-arm knobs in several sizes, adjustable clamping levers in black and bare metal, and black ball knobs on plain and threaded shanks
Lobe knobs, three-arm knobs, adjustable levers and ball knobs. The head decides the hand torque; the stud or the tapped insert decides what it fits.

Knob and lever forms and size ranges

Clamping knobs and levers: form, standard, size range, material
FormStandardSize rangeCommon head and stud materialsNotes
Star knob, tapped or with studDIN 6336M4–M12phenolic or nylon head; zinc or 304 stud / insertfive-point star; the classic machine knob
Star gripDIN 6335on requestphenolic; castsix-point, larger
Lobe knob screw, five-lobemaker seriesM6–M8; M8–M10black phenolic, white and yellow nylon; 304 studsmaller than a star, rounder in the hand
Lobe knob screw, seven-lobemaker seriesM4–M12; 304 stud M2–M12phenolic; 304the most common lobe form
Lobe knob nut, five- and seven-lobemaker seriesM4–M12phenolic or nylon with brass or 304 insert; through or blind—
All-stainless lobe knobmaker seriesM6–M12 nut; M6–M8 screw304 head and studwashdown, food, outdoor
Ball knobDIN 6337M6–M16phenolic with brass or phenolic corelever ends and shift handles
Adjustable clamping levermaker seriesM4–M16, internal or external threadblack die-cast zinc or plastic handle; steel or 304 studratchets to any angle; the lever for guards and fixtures
Z-handle screwmaker seriesM4–M8phenolic; 304; white-zinc steela flat handle for tight spaces
Wing knob / wing screwDIN 316 formM4–M16304; steelsee wing nuts and wing screws
Knurled thumb screw, high and flatDIN 464 / DIN 465M2–M10; M3–M10304; nickel, black and zinc steel; brasssee thumb screws
Knurled thumb nut, high and flatDIN 466 / DIN 467M3–M12304; nickel, black and zinc steelsee knurled nuts
Chassis thumb screwmaker seriesM3–M4nickel and zinc steel; 304computer and rack panels
Bakelite round and knurled thumb screwsmaker seriesM4–M6phenolic head, steel studinstruments
Metal round thumb screwmaker seriesM3–M8304—

Need clamping knobs and levers in a size, thread or material no catalogue lists? EKINSUN is a custom parts manufacturer: we make clamping knobs and levers to your drawing, sketch or sample, 6061 aluminium, 304 stainless steel, steel or POM, from 1 piece, quoted in 12 hours and shipped duties paid. Standard sizes can often be supplied from stock; the more pieces, the lower the unit price. All custom fasteners

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What each form gives the hand

Form → grip, torque, space
FormGripHand torqueSpace neededBest for
Star knobfingers between pointshigha circle around the knobmachine tables, vices, tripods
Lobe knobfingers on lobesmedium to higha circleguards, covers, adjustable stops
Ball knobpalmlowsmalllever ends, where the knob is pushed not turned
Adjustable leverthe whole hand on a leverthe highesta swept arc; the lever can be re-indexed to clear obstaclesfixtures, saw fences, guards clamped hard
Z-handletwo fingersmediuma flat arctight spaces between panels
Thumb screw, knurledthumb and fingerlowvery smallinstruments, panels opened often
Wing knobthumb and finger on wingslow to mediuma barlight covers

Read the pitch before you order the knob stud. Lay a steel rule along ten thread crests and divide by ten: 10 mm over ten pitches is a 1 mm pitch (M6 coarse), 12.5 mm is M8 coarse, 15 mm is M10 coarse, 17.5 mm is M12 coarse. A reading that is not a round number of millimetres is an inch thread, and a reading that is shorter than the coarse pitch for that diameter is a fine thread. If diameter, pitch and the size range in the table all agree, the part is a standard size: buy it off the shelf, or have it made to order from 1 piece. If any of the three falls outside the table, we make it to your reading. The full measuring routine, including the inch traps

Where the knob catalogue stops

Standard knobs and levers, and the ones we make
What you needIn the catalogue?What we make
Star knob DIN 6336 or lobe knob M4–M12 with a standard zinc or 304 stud, phenolic or nylon headYesBuy it from stock, or have it made to order from 1 piece. No one-off competes with a moulded knob on a standard stud. Standard parts: ask us too, we may have them in stock.
Adjustable clamping lever M4–M16, ball knob DIN 6337 M6–M16, chassis thumb screw M3–M4YesStandard sizes: buy them off the shelf, or have them made to order from 1 piece. Standard parts: ask us too, we may have them in stock.
A knob with a stud longer or shorter than standard, or in 316L, brass or titaniumNoStud turned to length and material and fitted to a standard head, from 1 piece.
A knob nut or knob screw in a fine, left-hand or inch threadNoInsert or stud threaded to your reading.
An all-metal knob or lever head in 304, 316L, brass or aluminium 6061 / 7075NoMachined from bar; polished or anodised.
A lever of a length or angle that clears your guard, or with a longer studNoLever machined or sourced to length; stud turned.
A knob head in a colour, a size or a lobe count the series does not offerPartlyHeads are moulded per batch above a minimum; below it the head is machined from nylon, POM or aluminium, and we say which.
A knob for a joint that must be torqued to a valueNoNot a knob job: we quote a bolt and the torque instead, and say why.

Materials

Materials for this part family
MaterialDesignationWhere it fits here
Phenolic (bakelite)PFstandard star and lobe knob heads; heat and oil resistant
Nylon 66, POMPA66, POMstandard coloured heads; machined heads to order
Zinc die-castZnAl4standard lever handles
Carbon steel, zinc or nickellow-carbonstandard studs and inserts
Stainless 3041.4301 / A2standard stainless studs, all-stainless knobs, thumb screws
Stainless 316L1.4404 / A4turned studs and heads for washdown and marine
Free-machining stainless303 / 1.4305machined knob heads and studs
BrassCW614N / C36000inserts in knob nuts; decorative thumb screws
Aluminium 6061AlMg1SiCumachined light knob heads, anodised
Aluminium 7075AlZn5.5MgCumachined knob heads and levers where a light head must take more torque

The other knob-operated part on a fixture is the indexing plunger: M10 × 1 to M20 × 1.5 with 5 to 10 mm pins, spring forces and the hole the pin locks into are on indexing plungers.

Frequently asked questions

A star knob (DIN 6336) has five sharp points that the fingers sit between and gives the most hand torque; a lobe knob has five or seven rounded lobes, is smaller and kinder to the hand, and is the common choice for guards and covers. Both come as knob screws with a stud or knob nuts with a tapped insert.

The handle sits on a serrated ring over the threaded stud or nut; lifting the handle disengages the serrations so it can be turned to a new angle, and releasing it re-engages. It gives the highest hand torque of any knob and can always be parked clear of an obstacle.

The standard range covers 304 studs on phenolic heads, all-304 lobe knobs M6–M12, and 304 thumb screws. 316L studs and heads, and stainless levers, are made to order.

Yes. Studs and inserts are turned in 304, 316L, brass or steel to any length and thread, fitted to a standard or machined head, from 1 piece.

EKINSUN is a custom parts manufacturer that makes clamping knobs, knob nuts, thumb screws and levers with studs, inserts and heads machined to drawing in stainless, steel, brass, aluminium, nylon and POM, from 1 piece, with a quote within 12 hours.

No list price; the drivers are the stud (turned or standard), the head (moulded, machined or standard) and quantity. A standard lobe head on a 316L stud turned to length is close to catalogue money; an all-stainless machined star knob is priced as the machined part it is. The quote separates head and stud.

The head is right and the stud is wrong?

Knobs, knob nuts and levers made to stud length, thread, head and material, from 1 piece, quote in 12 hours.

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